Halemaʻumaʻu eruption · episode 7 of 55

Kīlauea episode 7

Episode 7 of Kīlauea's Halemaʻumaʻu eruption began at 6:41 p.m. HST on January 27, 2025 and ended at 10:41 a.m. HST on January 28, 2025. USGS gives the duration as 16 hours. HVO's Uēkahuna tiltmeter (UWD) recorded more than 7 microradians of deflation during the episode. HVO notes: North and south vents active.

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Episode 7 at a glance

Start (HST)
January 27, 2025, 6:41 p.m.USGS timeline
End (HST)
January 28, 2025, 10:41 a.m.USGS timeline
Duration
16 hoursUSGS timeline
UWD tilt (deflation)
more than 7 microradiansHVO notice
Max fountain height
about 89 mUSGS timeline
Lava erupted
about 2.9 million m³USGS timeline
Pause that followed
6 daysUSGS timeline

End: the USGS timeline gives “January 28, 2025 - 10:41 a.m.”, but an HVO notice at the time said: “Activity Summary: Episode 7 of the ongoing Halemaʻumaʻu eruption ended abruptly at 10:47 a.m. HST on January 28.”

In HVO's words

The sentences these figures come from, quoted from USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory notices.

UWD tilt

“The Uēkahuna tiltmeter (UWD) recorded more than 7 microradians of deflationary tilt during episode 7, more than twice the amount recorded during episodes 5 and 6.”

HVO notice

HVO notices about episode 7

Daily updates: USGS Kīlauea volcano updates. Full table: USGS Timeline of Eruptive Episodes.

Times are Hawaiʻi-Aleutian Standard Time (HST). Start and pause times, durations, fountain heights and lava volumes come from the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory's Timeline of Eruptive Episodes; tilt figures and episodes not yet in that table are quoted from HVO notices. USGS describes these as unreviewed, preliminary estimates that are subject to revision. Durations for episodes 17 and earlier may include precursory activity, and HVO rounds durations to the nearest hour, half-hour or day. A blank cell means HVO hasn't published that figure in a form we could read; we don't estimate it.

Credit: U.S. Geological Survey. This archive is generated automatically and is not an official USGS product.