Halemaʻumaʻu eruption · episode 44 of 55
Kīlauea episode 44
Episode 44 of Kīlauea's Halemaʻumaʻu eruption began at 11:10 a.m. HST on April 9, 2026 and ended at 7:41 p.m. HST the same day. USGS gives the duration as 8.5 hours. HVO's Uēkahuna tiltmeter (UWD) recorded about 17.6 microradians of deflation during the episode. HVO notes: North vent erupted fountain, though most precursory lava flows erupted from the south vent; small eq swarm and deformation on south rim.
Episode 44 at a glance
- Start (HST)
- April 9, 2026, 11:10 a.m.USGS timeline
- End (HST)
- April 9, 2026, 7:41 p.m.USGS timeline
- Duration
- 8.5 hoursUSGS timeline
- UWD tilt (deflation)
- about 17.6 microradiansHVO notice
- Max fountain height
- about 240 mUSGS timeline
- Lava erupted
- about 5.8 million m³USGS timeline
- Pause that followed
- 13 daysUSGS timeline
In HVO's words
The sentences these figures come from, quoted from USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory notices.
“The Uēkahuna tiltmeter (UWD) recorded about 17.6 microradians of deflationary tilt during episode 44.”
HVO notices about episode 44
- Volcano Activity Notice · Apr 1, 2026, 10:30 a.m. HST
- Information Statement · Apr 2, 2026, 5:49 p.m. HST
- Volcano Activity Notice · Apr 8, 2026, 9:40 a.m. HST
- Volcano Activity Notice · Apr 9, 2026, 11:22 a.m. HST
- Volcano Activity Notice · Apr 9, 2026, 12:36 p.m. HST
- Status Report · Apr 9, 2026, 2:27 p.m. HST
- Volcano Activity Notice · Apr 9, 2026, 5:31 p.m. HST
- Volcano Activity Notice · Apr 9, 2026, 8:02 p.m. HST
- Status Report · Apr 9, 2026, 8:52 p.m. HST
Daily updates: USGS Kīlauea volcano updates. Full table: USGS Timeline of Eruptive Episodes.
Times are Hawaiʻi-Aleutian Standard Time (HST). Start and pause times, durations, fountain heights and lava volumes come from the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory's Timeline of Eruptive Episodes; tilt figures and episodes not yet in that table are quoted from HVO notices. USGS describes these as unreviewed, preliminary estimates that are subject to revision. Durations for episodes 17 and earlier may include precursory activity, and HVO rounds durations to the nearest hour, half-hour or day. A blank cell means HVO hasn't published that figure in a form we could read; we don't estimate it.
Credit: U.S. Geological Survey. This archive is generated automatically and is not an official USGS product.